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Nitya BioCNG signs Armenia MoU to explore municipal waste-to-BioCNG project

Nitya BioCNG Pvt. Ltd. has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Armenia-based MEDISAR LLC to cooperate on renewable-energy projects in Armenia, marking the Indian company’s first stated international expansion of its clean-energy activities.

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Nitya BioCNG Pvt. Ltd. has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Armenia-based MEDISAR LLC to cooperate on renewable-energy projects in Armenia, marking the Indian company’s first stated international expansion of its clean-energy activities.

The understanding was signed in Yerevan during an Indian business delegation to Armenia organised by the Indian Economic Trade Organization (IETO). As part of the engagement, Nitya BioCNG also presented a proposal for developing a BioCNG plant in Aparan under a public-private partnership (PPP) model, using decomposed municipal waste as feedstock.

The proposed project would seek to convert municipal waste into renewable fuel, extending the waste-to-CBG/BioCNG model that Nitya BioCNG has developed in India into a new market.

Nitya BioCNG and MEDISAR to cooperate on Armenian projects

Under the MoU, MEDISAR LLC will facilitate and coordinate the proposed renewable-energy project in Armenia in partnership with Nitya BioCNG.

The agreement provides a framework for cooperation, but the source material does not disclose a project capacity, investment value, implementation timeline or definitive construction commitment. These details would therefore need to be established through subsequent project-development and commercial agreements.

Nitya BioCNG described the agreement as its first step outside India and linked the move to its experience with distributed clean-energy projects involving agricultural and waste-based feedstocks.

Aparan proposal focuses on municipal waste

During the delegation’s visit to the Mayor’s Office of Aparan, Nitya BioCNG presented a proposal to establish a BioCNG facility based on a PPP structure.

The proposed plant would use decomposed municipal waste as feedstock. According to the company, Karen, identified in its announcement as the Mayor of Aparan, welcomed the proposal and expressed willingness to cooperate.

The Aparan municipal team also expressed interest in visiting Nitya BioCNG’s operational BioCNG facilities in India, according to the company’s announcement.

The proposal is significant because municipal waste can provide a locally available feedstock for anaerobic digestion and related waste-to-fuel pathways, although the technical suitability of the waste stream, segregation requirements, digestate management, gas upgrading and project economics would need to be assessed before a commercial facility could proceed.

India-Armenia delegation supports renewable-energy cooperation

The MoU was signed in the context of an Indian delegation to Armenia organised by the Indian Economic Trade Organization.

Nitya BioCNG credited the Embassy of India in Armenia and India’s ambassador to Armenia, whom the company identified as Mr. Armstrong, with facilitating the delegation. The company also acknowledged Yateesh Venkatesh, Trade Commissioner, IETC Armenia, whose presence was noted at the signing.

The company further credited Manvel Gabrielyan and the MEDISAR LLC team with supporting the engagement and organising the visit to Aparan.

From agricultural-linked CBG to international waste-to-fuel development

Nitya BioCNG’s announcement connects its Armenian plans with its earlier activities in Ballari, India, where it describes its business as having developed a farmer-linked CBG model.

The company’s stated objective in Armenia is to apply this experience to a different feedstock and operating environment, with municipal waste identified as the initial resource for the proposed Aparan project.

The model could potentially combine municipal waste management with renewable-gas production, but the eventual environmental and commercial performance would depend on factors including waste composition, collection and segregation systems, feedstock availability, plant scale, gas upgrading requirements and access to a suitable offtake market.

Bioenergy Business Analysis

The Armenia MoU represents an early-stage internationalisation opportunity for Nitya BioCNG rather than evidence of a confirmed commercial-scale plant. The most material development is the attempt to transfer an Indian distributed BioCNG model into a municipal-waste application in Armenia. If the Aparan proposal advances, it could demonstrate how waste-management infrastructure and renewable-gas production can be integrated through a PPP framework.

For Armenia, a successful project could potentially provide a route for converting part of the municipal waste stream into a transport or other usable renewable fuel while reducing the volume of biodegradable material requiring disposal. However, the project’s viability will depend on the characteristics of Aparan’s waste stream and the availability of reliable collection, preprocessing and gas-offtake arrangements.

For Nitya BioCNG, the MoU provides an opportunity to test whether capabilities developed in India’s agricultural and waste-based CBG sector can be replicated internationally. The next indicators to watch will be the completion of feasibility studies, definition of plant capacity and investment requirements, formalisation of the PPP structure, feedstock assessment and identification of the eventual BioCNG offtake market.

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Aditi Mishra
Aditi Mishra
Aditi Mishra is a India based writer and communications professional with a keen interest in bioenergy, sustainability, and the evolving climate landscape. With a background in journalism, marketing, content, and English literature, she brings a research-driven and editorial perspective to stories and conversations shaping the energy transition. Aditi closely follows developments across the bioenergy sector, exploring emerging technologies, industry trends, policy shifts, and the role of bioenergy in building a more sustainable energy future. As a climate enthusiast, she is particularly interested in making complex developments in the energy and climate space accessible, engaging, and meaningful to a wider audience.
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